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-List Of Titles -GABAA mediated inhibition and post-inspiratory pattern of laryngeal constrictor motoneurons in rat

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/180365

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Title
GABAA mediated inhibition and post-inspiratory pattern of laryngeal constrictor motoneurons in rat
Related
Respiratory physiology and neurobiology, Vol. 162, Issue 1, (2008), p.41-47
DOI
10.1016/j.resp.2008.03.013
Publisher
Elsevier
Date
2008
FoR/RFCD Code(s)
110200 Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology
Author/Creator
Sun, Qi-jian
Author/Creator
Berkowitz, Robert G
Author/Creator
Pilowsky, Paul M
Description
Laryngeal constrictor motoneurons (LCMN) are activated during post-inspiration and act to slow expiratory airflow. However, little is known about how this phasic activity is generated. Here, we investigated the electrophysiological responses of identified LCMN to local application of GABA and bicuculline methiodide (BIC) in 14 anaesthetised Sprague-Dawley rats. During extracellular recordings, GABA iontophoresis (0.5 M) strongly inhibited LCMN (n = 6). Interestingly, BIC iontophoresis (5 mM) reduced, rather than increased, LCMN post-inspiratory activity (5 out of 6). Furthermore, intracellular recording revealed that BIC reduced not only the hyperpolarisation of the LCMN during inspiration (2.5 ± 1.4 mV before and 1.5 ± 0.4 mV after the BIC, P = 0.05, n = 5), but also the depolarisation during post-inspiration (3.0 ± 1.3 mV before and 1.6 ± 0.4 mV after the BIC, P = 0.02, n = 5). Our results demonstrate for the first time that the inspiratory inhibition of LCMN is primarily mediated by GABAA receptors. A possible involvement of a post-inhibitory rebound mechanism is discussed to explain how blockade of an inspiratory inhibition would affect LCMN excitability during post-inspiration.
Description
7 page(s)
Subject Keyword
110200 Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology
Subject Keyword
Respiration
Subject Keyword
Intracellular recording
Subject Keyword
Drug iontophoresis
Resource Type
journal article
Organisation
Macquarie University. Australian School of Advanced Medicine

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/180365
Identifier
ISSN:1569-9048
Identifier
mq-rm-2008002092
Language
eng
Reviewed
Reviewed
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E-mail Address
Subject
"Respiratory physiology and neurobiology"
 
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