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-List Of Titles -"Shut up!" An electrophysiological study investigating the neural correlates of vocal inhibition

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/176375

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Title
"Shut up!" An electrophysiological study investigating the neural correlates of vocal inhibition
Related
Neuropsychologia, Vol. 50, Issue 1, (2012), p.129-138
DOI
10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.11.009
Publisher
Elsevier
Date
2012
Author/Creator
Etchell, Andrew C
Author/Creator
Sowman, Paul F
Author/Creator
Johnson, Blake W
Description
A neural biomarker that can be applied to studies of oral communication disorders would provide a boon to researchers. While there has been much research conducted on manual response inhibition, very few studies have examined vocal response inhibition. To date, no study has examined the temporal aspects of vocal inhibition. Therefore, the present study attempted to identify the neural correlates of vocal response inhibition by recording electroencephalographic activity during a modified version of the stop signal task. We included an ignore signal condition matched for frequency and visual stimulation to the stop signal which importantly, was included in the same block of trials as the typical go and stop trials. Behavioural results showed that participants were able to inhibit a vocal response within approximately 324. ms. Statistical analysis of ERPs revealed that a positive component around 324. ms was significantly larger in amplitude during successfully stopped trials compared to in an ignore condition, particularly over a cluster of fronto-central electrodes. These results support the notion that the P3 component is a reliable index of vocal inhibition.
Description
10 page(s)
Subject Keyword
EEG
Subject Keyword
Inhibition
Subject Keyword
P3
Subject Keyword
Stop signal
Subject Keyword
Vocal
Resource Type
journal article
Organisation
Macquarie University. Macquarie Centre for Cognitive Science
Organisation
Macquarie University. ARC Centre of Excellence for Cognition and its Disorders

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/176375
Identifier
ISSN:0028-3932
Identifier
mq_res-ext-2-s2.0-84855739212
Language
eng
Reviewed
Reviewed
Save/E-mail Citation
Citation Format
E-mail Address
Subject
"Neuropsychologia"
 
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