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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/174486

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Title
Can reduced processing decision support interfaces improve the decision-making of less-experienced incident commanders?
Related
Decision support systems, Vol. 52, Issue 2, (2012), p.497-504
DOI
10.1016/j.dss.2011.10.010
Publisher
Elsevier
Date
2012
Author/Creator
Perry, Nathan C
Author/Creator
Wiggins, Mark W
Author/Creator
Childs, Merilyn
Author/Creator
Fogarty, Gerard
Description
Computer-based decision support systems have been proposed as a tool to improve the decision-making of less-experienced personnel by reducing the information processing demands necessary for decision-making. This study investigated the utility of three decision support system interfaces that differed in their capacity for reduced processing. The participants comprised experienced and less-experienced Fireground Incident Commanders who used the decision support system interfaces to identify the most appropriate entry point to extract a victim from a simulated burning building. The results revealed that reduced processing interfaces enabled less-experienced participants to acquire information using a process equivalent to their more experienced counterparts. However, this process did not result in improvements in the accuracy of the decision-making process. Indeed, the accuracy of experienced participants' decisions was consistently greater than the less-experienced participants, irrespective of the decision support system interface. It was concluded that the success of reduced processing decision support systems amongst less-experienced operators is significantly dependent upon their understanding of the relative value of key features associated with the decision-making process.
Description
8 page(s)
Subject Keyword
Cognitive load
Subject Keyword
Decision-making
Subject Keyword
Experience
Subject Keyword
Expertise
Subject Keyword
Fire-fighting
Subject Keyword
Incident command
Resource Type
journal article
Organisation
Macquarie University. Dept. of Psychology

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/174486
Identifier
ISSN:0167-9236
Identifier
mq_res-ext-2-s2.0-82255173842
Language
eng
Reviewed
Reviewed
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Subject
"Decision support systems"
 
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Decision-making
Wiggins, Mark W

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