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-List Of Titles -Site-specific prolapse surgery. II. Vaginal paravaginal repair augmented with either synthetic mesh or remodelling xenograft

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/139937

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Title
Site-specific prolapse surgery. II. Vaginal paravaginal repair augmented with either synthetic mesh or remodelling xenograft
Related
International urogynecology journal, Vol. 22, Issue 5, (2011), p.601-609
DOI
10.1007/s00192-010-1346-3
Publisher
Springer
Date
2011
Author/Creator
Reid, Richard I
Author/Creator
Luo, Kehui
Description
Introduction and hypothesis: This study aims to answer the question, "Does tissue augmentation improve the mechanical repair of displacement cystourethrocoele?" Methods: A retrospective cohort study comparing 108 bridging graft vaginal paravaginal repairs (89 tissue-inductive xenografts and 19 polypropylene mesh) to 59 native tissue historical controls was conducted. Main outcome measures were same-site prolapse recurrence and time to failure. Initial reliability was evaluated by chi-squared test, 10-year durability by Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and risk factors by Cox regression. Results: Late recurrence was 17.7% lower with augmentation (logrank test χ2=8. 4, p value=0.0038<0.05, adjusted regression analysis χ2=2.94;p value=0.0866 <0.10), implicating collagen degeneration in repair failure. Conclusions: Rebuilding the pubocervical septum, from arcus to arcus and pubic ramus to pericervical ring, satisfies the mechanical but not the metabolic hernia principles. Bridging grafts simplify technical repair (reducing prolapse persistence from 10.2% to 4.6%), and also rejuvenate adjacent connective tissue (reducing late recurrence from 22.6% to 4.9%).
Description
9 page(s)
Subject Keyword
Connective tissue pathology
Subject Keyword
Cystocoele aetiology
Subject Keyword
Hernia/therapy
Subject Keyword
Reconstructive surgical procedures/pelvis/methods
Subject Keyword
Tissue engineering bioprosthesis
Subject Keyword
Vaginal paravaginal repair/treatment outcome
Resource Type
journal article
Organisation
Macquarie University. Dept. of Statistics

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/139937
Identifier
ISSN:0937-3462
Identifier
mq_res-ext-2-s2.0-79959964001
Language
eng
Reviewed
Reviewed
Save/E-mail Citation
Citation Format
E-mail Address
Subject
"International urogynecology journal"
 
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