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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/137051

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Title
Parameter estimation for robust HMM analysis of ChIP-chip data
Related
BMC bioinformatics, Vol. 9, No. 343, (2008), p.1-13
DOI
10.1186/1471-2105-9-343
Publisher
BioMed Central
Date
2008
FoR/RFCD Code(s)
080100 Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing  060100 Biochemistry and Cell Biology  080200 Computation Theory and Mathematics
Author/Creator
Humburg, Peter
Author/Creator
Bulger, David
Author/Creator
Stone, Glenn
Description
Tiling arrays are an important tool for the study of transcriptional activity, protein-DNA interactions and chromatin structure on a genome-wide scale at high resolution. Although hidden Markov models have been used successfully to analyse tiling array data, parameter estimation for these models is typically ad hoc. Especially in the context of ChIP-chip experiments, no standard procedures exist to obtain parameter estimates from the data. Common methods for the calculation of maximum likelihood estimates such as the Baum-Welch algorithm or Viterbi training are rarely applied in the context of tiling array analysis. Results: Here we develop a hidden Markov model for the analysis of chromatin structure ChIP-chip tiling array data, using t emission distributions to increase robustness towards outliers. Maximum likelihood estimates are used for all model parameters. Two different approaches to parameter estimation are investigated and combined into an efficient procedure. Conclusion: We illustrate an efficient parameter estimation procedure that can be used for HMM based methods in general and leads to a clear increase in performance when compared to the use of ad hoc estimates. The resulting hidden Markov model outperforms established methods like TileMap in the context of histone modification studies.
Description
13 page(s)
Subject Keyword
080100 Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
Subject Keyword
060100 Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Subject Keyword
080200 Computation Theory and Mathematics
Subject Keyword
hidden Markov model
Subject Keyword
Parameter estimation
Subject Keyword
ChIP-chip
Resource Type
journal article
Organisation
Macquarie University. Dept. of Statistics

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/137051
Identifier
ISSN:1471-2105
Identifier
mq-rm-2007008464
Language
eng
Rights
This version is archived for private and non-commercial use under the terms of this BioMed Central open access license ("license") (see http://www.biomedcentral.com/info/about/license). The work is protected by copyright and/or other applicable law. Any use of the work other than as authorized under this license is prohibited. For further rights please check the terms of the license, or contact the publisher.
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"BMC bioinformatics"
 
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