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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/132590

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Title
Measuring the level of diagnostic concordance and discordance between modules of the CIDI-Short Form and the CIDI-Auto 2.1
Related
Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, Vol. 46, Issue 8, (2011), p.775-785
DOI
10.1007/s00127-010-0247-6
Publisher
Springer
Date
2011
FoR/RFCD Code(s)
170200 Cognitive Sciences  110300 Clinical Sciences
Author/Creator
Sunderland, Matthew
Author/Creator
Andrews, Gavin
Author/Creator
Slade, Tim
Author/Creator
Peters, Lorna
Description
Purpose: The Composite International Diagnostic Interview-Short Form (CIDI-SF) is a short disorder-specific diagnostic interview for common mental disorders. Many researchers have been attracted to the CIDI-SF because of its brevity and cost effectiveness. As a result, the CIDI-SF has been used in multiple epidemiological studies and clinical trials. Despite the widespread use, a search of literature has revealed relatively few validation studies. This investigation aims to provide estimates of concordance and discordance between the CIDI-SF disorder modules and the full CIDI, as well as providing evidence regarding the potential screening utility of the CIDI-SF. Methods: The sample comprised 83 patients attending a tertiary referral clinic for anxiety disorders. Patients were administered the CIDI-SF and the full CIDI-Auto and estimates of agreement between the two measures were calculated. Interview transcripts were examined for cases that disagreed on a diagnosis to elicit a likely reason for the lack of agreement between the two measures. Finally, the screening properties of the dimensionally scored CIDI-SF were calculated and compared with the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. Results: The CIDI-SF tended to overestimate the rate of diagnoses as evidenced by a high degree of false positives. However, the CIDI-SF exhibited favorable screening properties (ruling out non-disordered cases). Conclusions: These results suggest that caution must be taken when using the CIDI-SF as the sole diagnostic instrument in epidemiological research to estimate prevalence and incidence. The CIDI-SF may be more useful for screening out potential candidates in clinical research and psychopharmacological trials.
Description
11 page(s)
Subject Keyword
170200 Cognitive Sciences
Subject Keyword
110300 Clinical Sciences
Subject Keyword
Composite International Diagnostic Interview
Subject Keyword
concordance
Subject Keyword
discordance
Subject Keyword
validity
Subject Keyword
screening utility
Resource Type
journal article
Organisation
Macquarie University. Dept. of Psychology

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/132590
Identifier
ISSN:0933-7954
Identifier
mq-rm-2010004596
Language
eng
Reviewed
Reviewed
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Citation Format
E-mail Address
Subject
"Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology"
 
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Composite International Diagnostic Interview
Andrews, Gavin
110300 Clinical Sciences

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