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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/126840

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Title
A Face in the crowd : examining race perception and lightness contrast
Related
Conference of the Australasian Society for Cognitive Science (9th : 2009) (30 September - 2 October 2009 : Sydney)
Related
Christensen, Wayne; Schier, Elizabeth and Sutton, John. ASCS09 : proceedings of the 9th Conference of the Australasian Society for Cognitive Science, p.119-125
DOI
10.5096/ASCS200919
Publisher
North Ryde, NSW : Macquarie Centre for Cognitive Science
Date
2010
FoR/RFCD Code(s)
170200 Cognitive Sciences  111300 Ophthalmology and Optometry  110900 Neurosciences
Author/Creator
Gwinn, O. Scott
Author/Creator
Brooks, Kevin R
Description
The aim of the current experiment was to explore the possibility that people's perceptions of race could be altered using lightness contrast effects. To test this, faces ranging from typically Caucasian (white) to typically African (black) were surrounded with either black or white faces. Participants were asked to rate how stereotypically white or black they perceived the central face image to be. A 2x5 repeated measures ANOVA revealed that participants rated faces as looking the same whether presented in white or black surrounds. A second experiment consisting of two parts was conducted in an attempt to explain this lack of an effect. In experiment 2a, the effect of skin tone luminance variations without differences in facial morphology were investigated, while experiment 2b studied the effects of morphology without differences in skin tone. While skin tone alone yielded an effect of perceived lightness, the perceived race of faces was not affected by the morphologically different surrounds. This suggests that although perceptions of skin tone can be altered using lightness contrast effects, this is not sufficient to alter overall racial appearance, questioning the role of skin tone in the perception of race.
Description
7 page(s)
Subject Keyword
170200 Cognitive Sciences
Subject Keyword
111300 Ophthalmology and Optometry
Subject Keyword
110900 Neurosciences
Subject Keyword
race
Subject Keyword
face
Subject Keyword
lightness contrast
Subject Keyword
skin tone
Resource Type
ASCS09 : Proceedings Of The 9th Conference Of The Australasian Society For Cognitive Science
Resource Type
conference paper
Organisation
Macquarie University. Dept. of Psychology

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/126840
Identifier
ISBN:9780646529189
Identifier
mq-rm-2009011708
Language
eng
Rights
Copyright 2009 by the Australasian Society for Cognitive Science. Publisher version archived with the permission of the Editor, ASCS09 : Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the Australasian Society for Cognitive Science. This copy is available for individual, non-commercial use. Permission to reprint/republish this version for other uses must be obtained from the publisher.
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