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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/99618

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Title
Pronounced within-individual plasticity in sperm morphometry across social environments
Related
Evolution, Vol. 64, Issue 6 (2010), p.1634-1643
DOI
10.1111/j.1558-5646.2009.00924.x
Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
Date
2010
FoR/RFCD Code(s)
060803 Animal Developmental and Reproductive Biology  060399 Evolutionary Biology not elsewhere classified  060201 Behavioural Ecology
Author/Creator
Immler, Simone
Author/Creator
Pryke, Sarah R
Author/Creator
Birkhead, Tim R
Author/Creator
Griffith, Simon C
Description
Sperm morphometry (i.e., size and shape) and function are important determinants of male reproductive success and are thought to be under stabilizing selection. However, recent studies suggest that sperm morphometry can be a phenotypically plastic trait, which can be adjusted to varying conditions. We tested whether different behavioral strategies in aggression between aggressive red and nonaggressive black males of the color polymorphic Gouldian finch (Erythrura gouldiae) can influence spermmorphometry. We show pronounced within-individual phenotypic plasticity in sperm morphometry of male Gouldian finches in three different social environments. Both red and black males placed in intermediate to high competitive environments (high frequency of red males) increased the relative length of their sperm midpiece. By contrast, red males placed in low to intermediate competitive environments (higher frequency of black males) increased the length of the sperm flagellum. Significant changes in stress and sex steroid hormone levels (in response to the competitive environment) appear to influence sperm traits in red but not in black males, suggesting that changes in hormonal levels are not solely responsible for the observed changes in sperm morphometry. These findings imply that males can adjust sperm morphometry across social environments.
Description
10 page(s)
Subject Keyword
060803 Animal Developmental and Reproductive Biology
Subject Keyword
060399 Evolutionary Biology not elsewhere classified
Subject Keyword
060201 Behavioural Ecology
Subject Keyword
corticosteroid hormones
Subject Keyword
phenotypic plasticity
Subject Keyword
social hierarchy
Subject Keyword
sperm competition
Subject Keyword
sperm morphometry
Resource Type
journal article
Organisation
Macquarie University. Dept. of Brain, Behaviour and Evolution

Identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/99618
Identifier
ISSN:0014-3820
Identifier
mq-rm-2009010978
Language
eng
Reviewed
Reviewed
Save/E-mail Citation
Citation Format
E-mail Address
Subject
"Evolution"
 
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